A new report by Deloitte and the Rainmatter Foundation highlights how investing in climate action could reshape India’s economy — adding over 5 million jobs by 2030 and generating up to US$4 trillion in annual economic output.
To unlock this potential, the study calls for a systems approach that integrates adaptation, innovation, and governance — moving beyond scattered projects to redesign how industries, cities, and communities grow.
Experts in the report stress that resilience must become central to India’s growth model. Collaboration across government, business, and citizens will be key to ensuring that climate action also drives inclusion and competitiveness.
The accompanying Citizen Climate Survey 2025 reveals that most Indians already feel the effects of climate change, yet only a fraction consistently adopt sustainable habits like waste segregation or reducing energy use. The Corporate Climate Readiness Survey adds that nearly half of Indian companies are grappling with climate-related challenges but are beginning to invest in risk mitigation and green innovation.
As Sameer Shisodia, CEO of Rainmatter Foundation, notes, India’s climate challenge is also its opportunity — those who act now won’t just adapt, they will help define a cleaner, more resilient future.
